This portion of mRNA is located between the first nucleotide that is transcribed and the start codon (AUG) of the coding region, and it does not affect the sequence of amino acids in a protein ...

Proteins are built from smaller units called amino acids, which are specified by three-nucleotide mRNA sequences called codons. Each codon represents a particular amino acid, and each codon is ...

The specificity of the anticodon-codon interaction ensures that the correct amino acid is incorporated into the polypeptide chain, maintaining the integrity of the protein sequence encoded by the mRNA ...

As the translation machinery carouses along the string of nucleotides that make up the mRNA, it recognizes them in groups of three, called codons. Each codon ... nucleotide sequence at the tail ...

Additionally, eukaryotic mRNA often undergoes post-transcriptional ... utilize the Kozak sequence to start translation. The Kozak sequence surrounds the start codon (AUG) and has a consensus ...

Messenger RNA can travel between different types of stem cells through tunnel-like structures, as revealed by a new study. By studying interactions between mouse and human stem cells, they discovered ...

RBP splicing factors are sequence-specific, binding to their cognate sequence ... 1 Alternative splicing will sometimes introduce a premature stop codon into an mRNA, which NMD will recognize as an ...

In principle, mRNA vaccines are ideal for health emergencies ... called Syntax—and combine them into longer template sequences using an automated “gene assembler” system.